非洲猪瘟: Prevention through cleaning

With the outbreak of African swine fever (ASF) in Belgium, the virus has reached central Europe. Cases have long been known in some parts of eastern Europe, Sardinia, parts of Africa and China. The possibility of the disease being introduced into other central European countries as a result of holiday travel, hunting tourism or the transport of goods and animals can therefore no longer be excluded. Proper cleaning on the farm allows farmers to make an important contribution to protecting their livestock.

通过不妥协的卫生保护

非洲猪瘟（ASF）是一种严重的病毒感染，只会影响野生和国内猪，对他们来说可能是致命的。非洲猪瘟病毒的传播往往是由污染的食物垃圾的粗心处理引起的。农场的不妥协卫生是有效保护牲畜免受病毒的必不可少的先决条件。应采取以下步骤以防止疾病爆发：

Step 1: Checking the organisation of the farm

In principle, it is absolutely essential to strictly follow the EU regulations on biosafety (Animal feed hygiene (EC 183/2005), Food hygiene (EC 852/2004), Food safety (EC 178/2002), Animal health law (EU 2016/429)).

在与农场兽医协商时，重要的是防止已知的传输路径，即与人员，动物饲料，受污染的食品，食品和屠宰场垃圾接触，也是粪便，设备和车辆（例如牲畜运输车）。还必须考虑服装。

在实践中，这意味着检查农场的组织，以便如有必要，对棚屋的限制，指定访问和退出路线的规划和遵守规划，严格确保野生猪保持远离，并且存储可以调整动物饲料和设备。

Step 2: Checking the hygiene work

In addition, the hygiene work itself must be checked, and if necessary the cleaning in the shed units and associated rooms carried out, e.g. by means of the strict separation into black and white areas.

这种分离成一个肮脏的黑色区域和清洁的白色区域，不仅在严格遵守阵雨和衣服的规定，改变棚游客和员工（以及设施经理的家庭），也是两个领域的一致清洁在黑色之前的序列白色。在这方面，在白色区域使用wet and dry vacuum cleanersandsteam cleanerscan significantly increase the effectiveness of the cleaning of walls, floors and wet areas, as well as objects such as lockers and shoes, and also considerably reduce the work time.

Step 3: Documentation of all measures

The documentation of all measures ensures a high degree of transparency and comprehensibility. Furthermore, it provides an overview in order to keep effort and expenditure under control even with high biosafety standards, while still guaranteeing optimum protection of the pigs on the farm.

ASF-Prevention at one glance

请点击单个区域，了解更多信息。

Improved results with hot water high-pressure cleaners

热水高压清洁剂的使用可提高至多40％，温暖加速清洁区域的干燥过程。因此，可以使用如此保存的时间，以及用于小裂缝，间隙或孔的一致修复，以消除细菌和病毒的污染源。啮齿动物和其他胚胎载体也保持在外面。他们也应该在棚屋外面作为预防措施。这另外有助于感染链中断。

Requirements for the use of mobile high-pressure cleaners

高水平的生物安全保证和stationary high-pressure cleaners that are permanently installed at a single location can also be achieved for mobile machines. For this purpose, the mobile high-pressure cleaner must always be kept outdoors or in the anteroom of the shed unit in order to prevent contact with the germs in the shed. As with the other tools in the facility, for each shed unit a hose and trigger gun with lance must be separately available. Here, it is important that in the case of hose lengths of over 60 m the hose diameter is checked and adjusted as necessary in order to prevent pressure losses.

去热水高压清洁剂

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